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FinOps From the archive October 17, 2024 · 5 min read

Gain control over cloud spending: proven techniques for finance teams

Industry research suggests roughly 27% of cloud spend is wasted. Finance teams who close that gap usually start with four practical disciplines — none of which require buying more software first.

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The moneta Team
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Where the waste actually lives

If you ask a CFO where the cloud bill goes, you'll often get a confident answer. If you ask them where the waste goes, the answer gets vague. That gap — between a known total and an unknown composition — is where the 27% comes from.

The waste sits in four places that recur across nearly every cloud customer:

  • Idle resources — instances, volumes, and clusters that someone forgot to turn off.
  • Mis-sized workloads — production environments built for last year's peak that hasn't returned since.
  • Under-used commitments — Savings Plans and Reserved Instances that don't match current consumption.
  • Unallocated spend — costs that aren't tied to a team, project, or product, which means no one is held to a budget.

You don't need a tool to find them. You need a process to look.

Visibility before optimization

Most companies skip straight to optimization recommendations. That's a mistake — the recommendations only land if the people receiving them already trust the numbers.

Spend the first month earning that trust. Tie cloud cost to a team, project, or product code. Publish the breakdown weekly. Don't apologize for what's missing; instead, label it "unallocated" and watch the unallocated bucket shrink as engineering owners notice their work isn't named.

A shared framework for finance and engineering

Cloud cost decisions are joint decisions. Engineers know what they're running and why. Finance knows what the business can afford and when. Most cost overruns happen in the gap between those two perspectives.

Pick a cadence — monthly is enough — and a small set of metrics both sides agree on. Spend per active customer. Spend per pipeline. Spend per environment. The metrics matter less than the discipline of looking at them together.

Working the discount programs

Savings Plans, Reserved Instances, and committed-use discounts can quietly recover 10–30% of compute cost — but only if someone is managing them as a portfolio, not buying them reactively whenever a provider AE asks.

The framework is simple: cover the workloads you're sure of with high-commitment instruments, leave the bursty edges on on-demand, and review utilization monthly. If utilization drops below 90%, you bought too much; trim on the next renewal.

What to expect when it works

Teams that adopt these four disciplines typically see results inside two quarters: a 10–20% reduction in cloud spend, a clearer link between business outcomes and cost, and far less time spent arguing about month-end bills.

If you want a deeper walkthrough, our CFO whitepaper covers the five capabilities every finance team should be able to point at when they're managing cloud spend at scale.

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